每日学习一点英语知识,盘点那些不容错过的英语短语与表达
每日学习一点英语知识:盘点那些英语中的常见短语和表达。
1. As easy as pie - 比如吃饼一样简单,形容某事非常容易。
2. Break the ice - 打破僵局,缓和气氛。
3. By the book - 严格按照规则或原则行事。
4. Cut to the chase - 直接切入正题,不拐弯抹角。
5. Don't count your chickens before they hatch - 不要过早乐观,事情还没成定局。
6. Every cloud has a silver lining - 每朵乌云都有银边,比喻在不幸中总有一线希望。
7. Get a leg up - 获得优势,领先一步。
8. Hit the nail on the head - 一针见血,准确击中问题的核心。
9. In a nutshell - 简而言之,概括地说。
10. Keep an eye on - 留意,关注。
11. Let the cat out of the bag - 泄露秘密。
12. Make a mountain out of a molehill - 小题大做,把小事搞得很严重。
13. No pain, no gain - 没有付出就没有收获。
14. Once in a blue moon - 千载难逢,极不常见。
15. Piece of cake - 轻而易举的事情。
记住这些短语和表达,不仅能丰富你的英语词汇,还能让你在交流中更加得心应手
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测一测
Sometimes, we have to buy some cheap ____, even if they are not so ____.
有些时候,我们不得不买一些便宜的商品,即使这些商品不太好。
A. goods, goods
B. good, good
C. goods, good
D. good, goods
知识点解析
谈起+/-s的区别,很多人少侠都以为是单复数的区别,到底是不是呢?
下文会大声告诉你答案(☄⊙ω⊙)☄
1. beside, besides
想必在生命中的某个时刻,各位都见过这两个词的辨析吧beside=be+side 在...旁边;besides 除…之外(还),如:
I go and stand beside him.
我走过去站在他旁边。
There is a table beside you.
你旁边有一个桌子。
Besides the two novels, I have bought two maps.
除了两本小说外,我还买了两张地图。
Besides English, he has to study German and French.
除英语外,他还要学德语和法语。
2. people, peoples
长期以来,我们对people的理解是集体名词,表复数的含义;
Millions of people have lost their homes.
数百万人流离失所。
It's a triumph for the Chinese people.
这是中国人民的胜利。
那peoples又如何理解呢❓答案:当people作为“民族,各国人民”讲时,就可+s:
the native peoples of Central and South America
中南美洲的土著民族
The friendship between the peoples of our two countries is unbreakable.
我们两国人民的友谊是坚不可摧的。
3. mean, means
这两个词的含义简直是千差万别:mean-打算, 意思是, 意味着 (动词);mean-吝啬的 (形容词)
Do you mean to go without money?
你打算身无分文就走吗?
What does the phrase mean?
这个短语是什么意思?
The man is very mean about money.
这个男士在金钱上很吝啬。
means 名词,表“方法,手段”,单复数同形。
The move is a means to fight crime.
这项举措是打击犯罪的一种方法。
All possible means and ways have been tried.
所有可能的方法都试过了。
(注意区分mean的三单线形式means和名词means的区别哦~)
4. good, goods
good是我们从小学到大的词汇,表示“好的;优秀的;有益的;漂亮的;健全的“等:
We had a good time together.
我们在一起玩得很开心。
Vegetable is good for our health.
蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。
而goods,就表示“商品,货物”的意思:
Our goods are sold only at this store.
我们的货物只在这一家商店经销。
All our goods are clearly priced.
我们所有货物都标明了价目。
除了上文讲到了的词以外,还有5组需要大家掌握
1. water 水;waters 水域
2. sand 沙子;sands 沙滩
3. work 工作;works 著作
4. fruit 水果;fruits 劳动成果
5. custom 风俗;customs 海关
以上都是常考的词汇辨析,各位少侠记得要多复习哦(*´∀`)~♥
小练习
I sit ____ her.
我坐在她旁边。
A. besides
B. beside
A walk is ____ for you.
A. good
B. goods
This is a ____ to make money.
这是赚钱的一种方法。
A. mean
B. means
考试真题
The merging of perse peoples into a common mass has produced tension among members of the minorities and the majority alike. (2016,CET6)
The protection and improvement of the human environment is a major issue which affects the well-being of peoples. (2016,CET4)
There are other bodies out there besides the moon and stars. (2016,TEM4)
Writers of his time had no means to protect their works. (2015,CET4)